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The Purebred German Shepherd Dog The GSD is the perfect balance of strength and agility. Its high trainability and natural protective instincts make them beloved family dogs. When shopping for a purebred german shepherd Look for breeders who have a commitment to ethical breeding and who are concerned about the health of their dogs. You can identify trustworthy breeders by requesting pedigree papers and previous health clearances. Characteristics German Shepherds are incredibly strong, intelligent dogs that are capable of training. They are loyal to their families and can be a formidable guardian. The breed standard states that the GSD must be a steady temperament, confident and courageous. It must also be tractable and willing to please. The breed is medium in size, slightly elongated, and muscular. It has a double coat made up of an outer layer of hardness, and a softer undercoat. The almond-shaped eyes are dark and obliquely set. Its ears are pointed and wide at the base. The tail is bushy and extends to the hocks below when the dog is lying down. The breed's long, slightly sloping neck is characteristic. The chest is broad and deep. The spine is strong and the ribs are well-sprung. The breed is generally sound however it is prone to serious faults such as roached-backs and long pasterns, which hinder the proper movement. Its hindquarters must be powerful but not exaggerated. The rear leg should never extend beyond the point where the foot leaves a mark. As working dogs, GSDs naturally have high drive. These are behaviors and desires that include territorial protection and hunting of prey. If these high drives are not satisfied in a certain way, such as playing or at work or playing, it can result in aggressive behavior. Show-type German Shepherds are bred in a way that helps dampen these drives however they still require lots of positive reinforcement training, physical exercise and mental stimulation to live a healthy lifestyle. GSDs tend to be reserved and suspicious towards strangers at first. This is a characteristic that makes them excellent guard dogs, but requires proper training to avoid overreactions. They make wonderful family pets when socialized properly from a young age and they're typically great with children. The GSD is a resilient species to illnesses and has a high threshold for pain, however certain health conditions can negatively impact the quality of life. These include seizures, epilepsy and bleeding disorders. By taking precautions, such as limiting the dog's exposure to harsh UV rays and making sure that regular vaccinations are given to the dog will help reduce the risk of these conditions. Temperament German Shepherds are intelligent, eager to learn, and highly capable of training. They are a working breed that excel in a variety tasks, such as herding, police work, search and rescue, bomb and drug detection and guiding blind people. They are also excellent family pets. This powerful and confident breed requires a clear goal as well as the attention and focus of a responsible owner to harness their energy and strength in a positive manner. reinrassiger deutscher schäferhund kaufen need a lot of exercise and space, and may not be a good fit in apartments or smaller living spaces. The ideal German shepherd is well-balanced and confident with a firm temperament. They are loyal, vigilant and sceptical of strangers. If they are not socialized properly and trained in this manner, their protective and vigilant behavior can become aggression. These dogs can be intelligent and independent, yet easily bored. They must find an avenue to satisfy their curiosity. Max von Stephanitz, the founder of the breed, utilized shorthaired and longhaired German Shepherds in his breeding program. This created an animal that is friendly and well-behaved. He did not agree with those who wanted German Shepherds to be a display dog, and he ensured that his dogs were stable in their temperaments and strong herding instincts and a solid body structure. He did not breed dogs with temperaments that were unstable, or with a steep angle on their croups, or front and rear pasterns. He believed that these traits would undermine the ability of the breed to perform its usual tasks. German Shepherds can also be susceptible to cancers. Hemangiosarcoma is the most common cancer that affects the spleen and liver, organs with heightened blood supply. They can also develop bone, lung, or intestinal cancers. To avoid these ailments ensure your German Shepherd's physical health by providing him with an appropriate diet and exercise. Make sure he gets plenty of opportunities to run and play outside in a secure area away from traffic and other hazards. Regularly brush your double coat using a deshedding tool or an undercoat rake. Also, make sure that you take him to the veterinarian regularly for routine health checks. Health German Shepherds are typically very healthy dogs, but they do have certain health issues. They are prone to ear infections and may develop conditions that affect their eyes and ears like degenerative amyelopathy. Both female and male can be affected by hereditary von Willebrand disease, a genetic condition that limits the ability of clotting blood. GSDs are a working breed, and as such, they undergo intense training. This means that they may develop joint issues. A common one is hip dysplasia, which is characterized by a lack of growth and development of cartilage and joint which can cause pain, lameness and other signs. It is not a major condition but can be painful for the dog. Breeders who are reputable have their dogs X-rayed and use the results to make breeding decisions. The x-rays can help determine the health of the puppy and its genetic background, including the likelihood that it will develop dysplasia. Dogs at high risk of developing the disorder aren't breed. Like many large breeds, German Shepherds can suffer from panosteitis, which causes bones to grow quickly and unevenly, causing stiffness and pain in the joints. This condition is most prevalent in German Shepherd puppies and dogs younger than 18 months who are going through a large growth spurt. They require food that is rich in protein, with a large amount of omega fatty acids and balanced vitamins to support healthy coat and skin. They may benefit from joint-support in their food including glucosamine as well as chondroitin. Dogs under the age of 18 months should get moderate exercise like walking and playing with a different dog if they are compatible. However, they should not run at a high speed, because this can damage their growing joints. Table food or bones from animals must be avoided, since they can trigger vomiting, diarrhea anorexia, vomiting, and pancreatitis. Dogs of all ages may benefit from a probiotic supplementation to aid digestion, and from digestive enzyme supplements that aid in breaking down proteins. Vitamin and mineral supplements are not necessary in the sense that a well-formulated and approved AAFCO diet should supply the appropriate amount of these nutrients. Training German Shepherds are highly-trainable and biddable dogs that thrive under a knowledgeable guide's supervision. They are therefore a good choice for police, military, search and rescue and therapy dog roles. But their dedication to their job makes them a great family pet when properly trained and socialized. Socialization is the first step towards raising a well-adjusted GSD. From an early age expose your puppy various animals and people. Take them on frequent walks and play games. Visit local dog parks. This will help them feel more comfortable and secure and help them trust people from an early age. Training a German Shepherd requires patience, consistency and positive reinforcement. Avoid negative reinforcement methods like yelling or physical punishment, which can cause fear-based aggression. Instead, opt for reward-based training and clicker training to teach your German Shepherd basic commands. It is also essential to provide your German Shepherd with daily enrichment. Exercises for mental stimulation are just as important to the GSD as physical exercise, especially when you have an area with a lot of activity. This will help them remain focused and less likely to be distracted by noises or thunderstorms as well as other dogs at the park, or the crowds at competitions or public events. Certain health conditions that are exclusive to German Shepherds include Hemangiosarcoma, cancer of bones as well as the lungs and intestinal tract and pannus (superficial keratitis). All of these diseases can be prevented by implementing responsible breeding practices and the right lifestyle accommodations. German Shepherds are loving family dogs, despite their reputation as a feared breed. When they are around children as young as, they can be affectionate and gentle towards smaller pets like cats. They are extremely effective guardians due their size and strength, but they should be watched when around young children. They may also show indications of a genetic tendency to aggression if not provided with appropriate training and socialization opportunities. It is recommended that you enroll your German Shepherd in a puppy preschool or obedience classes to ensure that they are receiving the proper education and socialization they require to thrive.